Wood Logs

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Wood Logs

Length Typically ranges from 1 to 6 meters, depending on the application.
Diameter Varies from 10 to 60 cm or more, depending on the type of log.
Weight Dependent on wood type, moisture content, and log size; typically between 20 to 500 kg.
Moisture Content Freshly cut logs: 30-60%; Seasoned logs: 10-20%.
Density Softwoods: 400-600 kg/m³; Hardwoods: 600-900 kg/m³.
Bark Thickness Typically 1-5 cm, varying with species and log age.
Color Depends on wood type; ranges from pale yellow to deep brown.
Grain Pattern Varies by species; straight, interlocked, or wavy grain.
Surface Texture Smooth to rough, influenced by bark and type of cut.
Hardness Softwoods: 1-3 on Janka scale; Hardwoods: 3-9 on Janka scale.
Knots Present in varying sizes, affecting strength and appearance.
Splits and Cracks Common, especially in dried logs; may affect integrity.
Durability Varies with species; some are rot-resistant, others are not.
Odor Specific to species; some woods have a distinct aroma.